Vicious
[ 'vɪʃəs ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 邪恶的，恶毒的;有恶意的;凶猛的;有缺点的;
💡 词根助记
viti-, vitu-, vic- 表”瑕疵,犯罪”
📝 例句
The companions with whom they will associate are more vicious.
他们将结交的同伴更坏。
a vicious temperament
恶毒的性情
You are not naturally austere, any more than I am naturally vicious.
你不是生来就严肃，正如我不是生来就邪恶一样。
a vicious wage-price spiral
工资与物价上升的恶性循环
The people are held down by a vicious and repressive military regime.
人民受着凶恶而专制的军政权的压迫.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“未射死”:邪恶的狼未射死
※ vicious-邪恶的,viscous-粘性的:邪恶的习惯似乎有粘性,很不容易去掉
※ vi-罗马数字“6”,ci-拼音“刺”,ous-our我们的:六根刺进入了我们的身体,真是恶毒
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
vicious
adj
1 acting or done with evil intentions; spiteful 有恶意的; 恶毒的
Vicious thugs attacked an elderly man. 歹徒们袭击了一个老大爷.
a vicious kick, look, remark 恶狠狠的一踢、 样子、 言语.
2 given up to vice1(3); depraved 邪恶的; 为非作歹的; 道德败坏的; 堕落的
a vicious life 堕落的生活
vicious practices, habits, etc 恶行、 恶习.
3 (of animals) savage and dangerous （指动物）凶猛而危险的.
4 (infml 口) violent or severe 剧烈的; 严重的
a vicious wind, headache, flu-virus 极厉害的大风、 头痛、 流感病毒.
5 (idm 习语) a vicious `circle state of affairs in which a cause produces an effect which itself produces the original cause, so continuing the whole process 恶性循环
I need experience to get a job but without a job I can't get experience it's a vicious circle. 我得有经验才能找到工作, 可是没有工作我就无法获得经验--这真是个恶性循环. a vicious `spiral continuous rise in one thing (eg prices) caused by a continuous rise in sth else (eg wages) 恶性螺旋形上升（如工资不断增加, 造成物价不断上涨）.
🎯 考研助记
vice(n.罪恶)-vicious(a.邪恶的)
🔁 扩展释义
*['viʃәs]a. 邪恶的, 堕落的, 品性不端的, 恶毒的, 恶性的, 有错误的【医】 缺点的, 恶的
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
The building of skyscrapers in New York began around the year 1900.
在1900年左右，摩天楼开始在纽约兴建。
Second, do not start faxing everything!
第二，不要把所有的东西都用来传真！
He encouraged Indians to start making their own cotton cloth and to refuse to buy cloth made in England.
他鼓励印度人民自己着手纺纱织布，并拒绝购买英国纺织的棉布。