Surcharge
[ 'sɝtʃɑrdʒ ]
其它 Other
vt. 追加罚款;使…装载过多;使…负担过重;索高价;
n. 附加费，额外费用;超载;[法]过高收费行为;加盖过的邮票（或印花税票）;
💡 词根助记
sur超过，在上面+charge收费→额外的收费→附加费
📝 例句
A surcharge of 40 francs was added to our bill.
我们的账单上加了40法郎的附加费.
🌱 联想助记
【记】sur-超过,charge-收费:额外的收费→附加费
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
surcharge
n
1 ~ (on sth) payment that is demanded in addition to the usual charge 增付的费用; 增收费; 附加费
a 10% surcharge on the price of a holiday 在度假费用之外增收的10%附加费.
2 mark printed over a postage stamp, changing its value （加盖在邮票上的）改值印记.
surcharge v [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n]
~ sb (on sth) demand a surcharge from sb 向某人索取额外费用
They've surcharged us 10% on the price of the holiday because of a rise in air fares. 因飞机票涨价, 他们在度假费用中向我们增收了10%附加费.
🔁 扩展释义
*['sә:tʃɑ:dʒ]n. 装载过多, 超载, 追加罚款, 附加税vt. 使装载过多, 追加罚款, 收附加税【法】 超载, 附加费, 附加税
📖 同为「核心」词汇
查看全部核心词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Yes, I see. How can they get rid of waste water in this way? What a terrible colour the sea is now! It looks as if our class won't be able to bathe at all.
是的，我看见了。他们怎么能这样排放废水呢？海水的颜色多么可怕呀！看来我们班同学根本不能在这里游泳。
A few peopple in each group are given the task of remembering the group's family history that goes back over centuries.
每一个家族都有几个人担任记忆延续了几个世纪的家史的任务。
You have signed your name 'Clare Flower' but that is not your name.
你把自己的名签成'克莱尔·弗劳尔'，但那不是你的名字。"