Foil

[ fɔil ]
第4级 其它 Other
n. 箔,金属薄片;陪衬,陪衬物;(镜底的)银箔,(宝石等的)衬底;(船)翼; vt. 用…陪衬,衬托;铺箔于;[建]给…加上叶形饰;挫败,使受挫折;

📝 例句

In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.
在剧中,邪恶年老的叔父为高尚年轻的王子扮演陪衬者的角色。
Our foil packets seal the flavour in.
我们用锡纸包装以保持原味.
Most of the alpha particles would go right through the foil.
大多数α粒子总是笔直地穿过簿箔。
This beam of particles was directed at a thin gold foil.
该粒子束对准一块薄薄的金箔。
Chocolate is wrapped in foil to keep it fresh.
为保新鲜,巧克力用箔纸包起来。

🌱 联想助记

【串】foil(阻挠)农民在soil(土地)toil(辛苦工作),农民boil(沸腾)了 【记】※ fail-不及格,foil-挫败:不及格挫败了他的积极性 ※ f-拼音“佛”,oil-油:佛的油水不多,只有点微薄的香火钱 ※ f-拼音“佛”,oil-油:想在佛的身上揩油的计划必须挫败之

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

foil n 1 [U] metal rolled or hammered into a very thin flexible sheet 箔 tin, aluminium foil, ie such as is wrapped round bars of chocolate 锡纸、 铝箔(如包装巧克力的). 2 [C] person or thing that contrasts with, and so emphasizes, the qualities of another 陪衬; 衬托 Her sparkling jewellery served as the perfect foil for her fine complexion. 她戴著闪闪生辉的首饰, 更显得容貌姣好. foil v [Tn] prevent (sb) from carrying out a plan; prevent (a plan, etc) from succeeding; thwart; frustrate 阻止(某人)执行计画; 阻挠(计画等); 挫败 He was foiled in his attempt to deceive us/His attempt to deceive us was foiled. 他企图欺骗我们, 但没有得逞. foil n long thin light sword with a protective button on the point, used in fencing (fence2) (击剑运动的)钝头剑. =>illus at fencing (fence) 见fencing插图. Cf 参看 epee, sabre.

🔁 扩展释义

*[fɒil]n. 箔, 烘托, 衬托vt. 贴箔于, 衬托, 阻止, 挡开, 挫败【医】 箔, 叶

🏥 医学释义

箔,叶,金属薄片

📖 同为「博士」词汇

fuse vi. 熔化;融合; vt. 使融合;使融化;给…装信管; n. 保险丝;导火线;雷管;引信;
exasperate vt. 使恼怒;使恶化;使加剧;
interplay n. 相互作用;
chromosome n. <生>染色体;
plead vi. 恳求;辩论; vt. 以…为理由;陈述案情;申辩,认罪,辩护; vt.& vi. 申诉,答辩,为…辩护;
shunt v. 使转轨;使分流;转向一边;避开; n. 转轨;分流器;
periodic adj. 周期的;定期的;回归的;间歇的,时而发生的;
haunt vt. 时常萦绕心头,使困窘;常去;以鬼魂形式出现;时常出现在,弥漫; vi. 尤指鬼魂重回或常去; n. 〈方〉鬼或其它超自然物体;常去的地方;
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🗣️ 情景例句

You have some guests in the reception room.
有几位客人在接待室等 。
Nothing will come of nothing.
无风不起浪。
Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped.
他们刚刚发现有一个俘虏跑了。
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📊 同为高级词汇

migrate vi. 迁移,移往;移动;随季节而移居; vt. 使移居;使移植;
scissors n. 剪刀;两腿前后错跃; v. 剪开( scissor的第三人称单数);作剪式移动(尤指腿);
foreman n. 工头,领班;首席陪审员;
precarious adj. 危险的;不确定的;不安全的;可疑的;
presentation n. 提交;演出;陈述,报告;颁奖仪式;
mournful adj. 哀痛的,令人伤心的;悲伤的;使人伤心(沮丧)的;凄凄切切;
ancestral adj. 祖先的;与祖先有关的;祖宗传下的;
buoy n. 浮标;救生圈;航标; vt. 使浮起;支持,鼓励;
rout vt. 打垮;赶跑;挖掘出;(体育)打败对方; vi. 搜寻;用鼻子拱土; n. 溃败;暴动;混乱的群众;盛大的晚会;
nourishment n. 食物;滋养品,营养品;“nourish”的派生;
stun vt. 击晕,使昏厥;使震聋;使目瞪口呆;使大吃一惊; n. 打击,刺激;
burglar n. 窃贼;破门盗窃者;夜盗;
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🔤 更多 F 开头的单词

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