Conviction
[ kən'vɪkʃən ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 定罪;说服;确信;信念;
💡 词根助记
con全部+vict征服，战胜+ion表名词→定罪；坚信
📝 例句
He relayed President Reagan's conviction.
他转达里根总统的意见。
Conviction breeds conviction.
心悦诚服的话是会引起共鸣的。
Her voice carried no conviction.
从话音中听得出来她缺乏信心。
Her words carried conviction.
她的话令人信服。
I say so with the full conviction.
我确有信心这样说。
🌱 联想助记
【记】conviction-深信,fiction-虚构:没有人深信虚构的东西
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-vict-表示“征服”
常见变体有-vin-
📖 牛津释义
conviction
n
1 ~ (for sth)
(a) [U] the convicting of a person for a crime 定罪; 科刑
an offence which carries, on conviction, a sentence of not more than five years' imprisonment 定罪後可判处五年以下监禁的罪行.
(b) [C] instance of this 定罪
She has six convictions for theft. 她有六次因盗窃而被判刑.
2 [U, C] ~ (that...) firm opinion or belief 坚定的看法或信仰
It's my conviction (ie I firmly believe) that complacency is at the root of our troubles. 我深信自满情绪是我们各种问题的根源.
Do you always act in accordance with your convictions? 你是否一贯地本著你的信念行事?
3 [U] believable quality 可信性
She'd made such promises before, and they lacked conviction/didn't carry much conviction. 她以前也作过这样的许诺, 但都不足信.
4 (idm 习语) be open to conviction => open1. have/lack the courage of one's convictions => courage.
🎯 考研助记
con(共同)+vict(征服)+ion:征服罪犯- 定罪
🔁 扩展释义
*[kәn'vikʃәn]n. 定罪, 信服, 坚信【法】 定罪, 证明有罪, 判罪相关词组: be open to conviction in the full conviction that
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'm sorry but the food was late and it was cold when it got here. I don't think I want to pay.
真抱歉饭菜上晚了，而且它上桌时已经变冷了，所以我不想为此付账。
Temperance is the greatest of virtues.
自我节制是最大的美德。
More or less!
差不多！